Christian Theology, Liberal or Conservative?
How do I define Conservative Christian Theology? Since Theology is a system of interconnected beliefs, I will begin my discussion of Christian Theology by examining a single point. The Christian’s view of the bible. From my point of view as a Conservative Christian (from the last several days of studying both Liberal and Conservative Christianity, there is little doubt that I would be classified as conservative), I will focus on one of its pillars. The Conservative Christian’s high regard of Biblical Authority over all areas of one’s Christian experience. Experience in salvation by each individual. Experience in the expression of the gospel through effort after salvation. All Christian experience should lead to the glorification of God.
If a religious or spiritual experience does not lead to the glorification of God, It is worthless. The underlying foundation of Biblical Authority is the belief that the words of scripture originate and are sustained by Almighty God (Inerrant, Infallible, & Sufficient). And finally, the emphasis of Jesus Christ, as the risen Messiah (the Only One).
In looking at the difference between Liberal and Conservative Christian Theology over the past several days one thing really stands out. The way a person answers, how do I view the bible? This single question divides people. It marks them as either Liberal or Conservative.
My working definition of liberal Christian Theology follows. A Liberal view of the bible leads to liberal Theology. A Liberal Christian will see the Bible as God’s word in function, but crave new and fresh ways to look at its pages. This same individual sees the bible as a series of narratives that explain or symbolize Christian understanding of reality.
The Liberal continues with the view of the bible as being composed of a collection of many human authors and its words describe their beliefs and feelings about God while they were writing them. All their writings should be looked at within the historical and cultural context as a point of view or perception of man. It is not a collection of factual statements or history.
According to them one does not discover truth from reading the bible, but one can create models or processes based on the concepts presented within the bible which can then be used to find truth which will be of great benefit in understanding one’s self, relating to others, and in knowledge of God. Love the Lord. Love your neighbor. Feed the hungry. Visit the sick. A collection of warm and fuzzy notions to add to one’s personal treasure box of wisdom.
An image that I would use to describe a Liberal Christians view of scripture would be that of a box. The Liberal Christian sees the bible as putting an infinite God into a box, and therefore more can be learned about God from outside the box or words of the Bible than from continuous examination of the box.
The bible to many of them is nothing more than a pamphlet, God for dummies. There are other more enlightened and sophisticated ways to discover more about God and even about ourselves. Fixation on the box, the bible, limits the ways one can experience God.
This contrasts to the Conservative Christians view of the bible which I will describe as a road sign. They see the Bible as the infinite God using words to point to the narrow way which is more than a journey of discovery, learning more about God and ourselves, but also leads them to the most desirable destination. The place where God is.
Next I will continue with discussing my view of the Bible in greater detail. A view that most would consider an important element of Conservative Christian Theology.